Friday 29 July 2016

Smoothie bowls and going vegan (dun dun duuun!!!) Part 1

Seriously though, it's ok


Hello fellow internet friend,

Welcome to part 1 of the most drawn-out blog post ever… but there are smoothie bowls so yay?


God I’m nervous about this, I don’t know why as it’s not really a big deal but for some reason it just feels like I’m about to expose some sort of 1920’s jazz scandal. Truth be told, I’ve kind of been procrastinating putting this up because once the box with a big V label on it is opened, there’s no real way to close it again. It’s not really a big issue is it? I mean we can still be friends can’t we? Yes. Good. Right then, before we go any further…

Pre-warning: Today’s post is going to be bit on the long side due to the nature of the topic being ever so nitty bitty (solid poetry there) and there are a good few points that I would like to touch upon just so that I can fully explain why I am making a somewhat noticeable lifestyle change. However, as a functioning human I’m also aware that this subject alone can be heavy enough to deflate even Nicki Minaj’s butt when spoken about for long periods of time so I’m splitting this post into two parts and will try to keep them as concise as possible (as you will soon see I failed at this for part 1). Also please don’t worry, this isn’t an animal right’s rant or a passive-aggressive dictatorship where I’m going to start threatening people with kale. There also aren’t going to be any graphic images in this post so no need to worry about scrolling tentatively down the page. In fact, the only pictures you’ll find here are those of deliciously colourful (somewhat edited), fruit-filled breakfast smoothie bowls. Thank goodness for summer smoothie bowls!!! - But more on these in a sec. This post is simply a way to explain myself from a friendly and non-judgmental platform and without intentionally meaning to be so, has sort of become a method to ‘come out’… again; although with my sexuality I didn’t really ‘come out’ but was more rather coaxed out by friends and family with promises of hugs, glitter and cups of tea. I wasn’t left disappointed ;).


Right let’s get into it.

Veganism (the lifestyle of not consuming/using meat, dairy, eggs or other animal derived products to the best of one’s practicable ability) – seems a bit overwhelming at first scope doesn’t it? I think so, hence why I prefer the term ‘plant-based’ as it usually comes without the tree-hugging, non-showering hippie stigma. Don’t get me wrong, I love walking around on grass barefoot but I’m not really the sort to start talking to daffodils or braiding my armpit hair (and neither are most vegans as it turns out). I probably first became aware of this lifestyle from around the age of 8; my sister had one of those pre-teen magazines all about make-up, boys and other sacred aspects for that age-group but this particular issue included an article about a young girl who lived a vegan lifestyle. In all honesty, I pretty much forgot about it soon after reading it, I guess I saw it as something not really impacting me at that time. I remember her saying that she hated her school shoes as they were made of leather but most of us disliked our school shoes regardless of the material anyway right? I did, those shoes sucked! The only other experience I can link to veganism is trying to go vegetarian at the age of 9 and failing due to being tempted by a tinned sausage… Suffice to say, times have changed a little.


I have been looking into this lifestyle (on the down low) for about 6 months now after discovering an amazing vegan food blog (Chocolate Covered Katie) and have been teetering and tottering on the fence about it ever since. I could see the benefits, I understood the lifestyle, I agreed with the ethics but at the same time a niggling voice in the back of my head kept telling me that it was ‘too extreme’ and would be too difficult to maintain. Plus, I HATE being restricted - the ‘don’t put me in a box please Sue, I’m claustrophobic’ type of restriction-hate - and so after much internal Gollum-Frodo-ring-like turmoil I decided to dive into research (something I haven’t partaken in since the days of Yester-Uni). I wanted to know the facts before I made a choice. Hence, I watched documentaries, I read studies, I looked up articles, I studied vegan nutrition and how to live the lifestyle healthily ensuring that it was possible to maintain a balanced diet where I wouldn’t become deficient in things like Iron, calcium or the elusive vitamin B12. I ignored vegan Youtube fanatics like Freelee the Banana Girl and DurianRider (yes, these are real people) who preach pseudo-science about shoving 30 bananas a day into your gullet – that my friends is too much banana - and I focused on evidence from reputable sources such as the American/British Dietetic Associations, the British Nutrition Foundation and dare I say it… the NHS.
I weighed up the pros and the cons (there are many of each with this lifestyle), asked myself what my personal priorities were, talked about it with my family, read and watched some more stuff and settled on a choice.

My decision was to try transitioning into a vegan lifestyle over the next year and to take it from there. If my health remains in good tact and it turns out that my body can run just fine without the necessity for animal-derived products then I’ll start working on other aspects of veganism like clothes/personal hygiene products however, this change is not something that I am going to rush into all at once.
There are quite a few reasons that finally prompted me to give this lifestyle a go but there are also quite a few counter-arguments that did deter me from trying it sooner. I will share some of the main ones for me personally in a tick but in order to stop this post from becoming too much like being droned at by a science teacher, for each reason and prior concern I had about veganism I’ll also share a smoothie bowl recipe. Nothing softens facts about plants like smoothie bowls! Also if you’re not interested in my reasons for going plant-based that’s totally cool, feel free to just look through the recipes (they’re tasty enough for anyone and everyone to enjoy)J.


For those who don’t know (although you must know, everybody knows) a smoothie bowl is basically a thickened up smoothie – think somewhere between a milkshake and ice cream – which is poured into a bowl and topped with a whole range of textural and exciting toppings. Ooooh texture, we do like a bit of that. And before anyone panics and accuses me of dumping my beloved oats for these social media whore-breakfasts (they are popping up everywhere – they’re the Starbucks of the internet) I of course have added oats to all of these recipes – mainly because I like a substantial breakfast in the morning and also because I actually can’t go a single day without them.  Nope, not a single day.

For all of the smoothie bowls below they contain three staples which I’ll refer to as ‘the base’ throughout the rest of this post. These staples consist of:
  • 1 large/ripe banana (chopped into bits and frozen),
  • 1/3 cup oats,
  • 2/3 cup plant-based milk (I use unsweetened almond milk but any should work)
The use of ‘a base’ for these bowls also links into a good point that just as these three elements won’t change for each recipe, me trying out veganism doesn’t mean that I as a person am going to change every aspect of my life. I’m still me, the same guy who loves watching horror films and thunderstorms whilst bundled into an over-sized onesie, the same guy who attempts HIIT workouts, strength training, yoga and pilates and usually looks like a piece of dismembered driftwood whilst doing so and the same guy who loves a good fruity Pimms in the summer, is terrified of wasps and thinks that manatees should be worshiped as aquatic queens. To all my friends and family who aren’t vegan (which is everyone) I still love you and this change won’t affect how I view you. I’m not going to start bursting into lectures on lunches out and begin criticizing people for what they chose to eat at the dinner table. I do believe that there is a place for effective activism and advocacy but I also feel that it is something that doesn’t need to be rammed down people’s throats 24/7. If there are any aspects to this topic that I don’t speak about over these next two posts and that you’re curious about, please know that I am always open to a friendly discussion and will do my best to answer any questions – just please also note that I’m about the furthest thing from an expert you can get. Finally, please know that this won’t affect anyone but myself and there is no need to feel threatened by me choosing to try this lifestyle. Like I said, I’m still me, I’m still Alex.


Now, without much further ado let’s get into some smoothie bowls – seriously, July has been good to us recently in terms of weather and with the slight increase in heat comes the need for starting mornings with something refreshing, indulgent and most importantly, cooling. The first five recipes will be in this post and the next five will be in part 2 and also please note that the toppings I chose for each bowl are simply recommendations, take and leave what you want.
Happy smoothie-bowling!!!

Carrot Cake Smoothie bowl (possibly my favourite – big surprise there)



To a high speed blender or food processor, add: 
  • The 3 base ingredients (frozen banana, oats and milk)
  • 1 cup peeled, roughly chopped carrots (roughly 2 medium carrots)
  • 2 small soft, pitted dates (can add more if a sweeter taste is desired or use a sweetener such as truvia, maple syrup, coconut sugar etc)
  • ½-1 tsp cinnamon*
  • 1/8-1/4 tsp ginger *
  • 1/8-1/4 tsp nutmeg*
  • ½ tsp vanilla extract

Blend it up and for toppings:
  • A sprinkling of desiccated coconut
  • Some chopped walnuts
  • 1-2 tbsp raisins

*With the spices, start with less and add more to taste if you want a stronger spiced flavour, it’s very easy to go overboard with the nutmeg trust me. The same applies for the dates in this recipe; you can always add more but you can’t take away – life advice there, you heard it here first! Well you probably didn’t… moving on!

Reason 1) Ethics – my main reason behind undertaking a vegan lifestyle is to stop any contribution that I may be having towards unnecessary animal suffering. There is lots of horrific and graphic online footage featuring the way that some livestock are treated during the agricultural process and whilst this is a reason alone in itself, I do also believe that this is NOT how all agricultural animals are treated. What it actually came down to for me was that eating pigs for example (most of which are of the same intelligence level as a 3 year old child) because we have decided that they as a species are to be a food source but not species like domestic cats and dogs just stopped making sense. I didn’t see how I could get outraged over things like the Yulin dog meat festival in China when we do the same thing to other species everyday - but it’s ok because we’ve decided that it’s alright to eat other certain sentient animals? Like I said my perception simply shifted a little. Please know that I’m not judging you at all if you don’t share this view; I grew up eating (and loving) meat, it’s a part of my culture and something I still would enjoy. I don’t hate the product, I just hate what it takes to get it and for me personally it just reached a point where it stopped being worth hurting other creatures that are capable of feeling pain simply because I enjoyed the way they taste. 

Concern 1) Extremism – Like most people I did at first think that this lifestyle was for lack of words extreme. I associated veganism with aggressive activism, dogmatic lectures, anarchistic public displays, ‘meat is murder’ posters and wheat-grass. All of these things are… just not me. However, not everyone has to be an extreme activist and I think that that’s perfectly ok – actually no, it’s great. I know that eating a vegan diet is also referred to as extreme due to the cutting out of complete food groups (something that I wouldn’t normally agree with) but again looking at our eating habits another way - we’re the only species to take the breast milk of another animal and give it to our own young. This alone baffled me (not very hard to do) and I asked myself would I drink chimpanzee milk? Probably not. Why though? We’re 98.8% genetically identical to chimpanzees; surely it would be less extreme to drink the milk of the species we’re most closely related to right? Again, it all boils down to our perceptions of what is extreme and the social norms that we as a society have deemed appropriate.  

Peanut Butter Bliss Smoothie bowl



To a high speed blender or food processor, add: 
  • The 3 base ingredients
  • Another large/ripe frozen banana
  • 2 tbsp peanut butter or 2 servings of PB2 (powdered peanut butter)

Blend it up and for toppings I crumbled a failed PB and Jelly oat cookie on top but I would recommend:
  • A sprinkling of chia seeds
  • A dollop of homemade or no-added sugar jam
  • Some roasted peanuts

Reason 2) How I feel - Since eating more plant-based foods I have noticed that I have a lot more stamina and my workouts are much more productive and successful although I will admit that it took some experimenting with different combinations of foods to achieve this. As pre-workout fuel, fruits and foods higher in carbohydrates/natural sugars tend to help power me through whilst proteins like lentils, beans and pulses are good for post work out muscle recovery. This has also allowed me to incorporate more peanut butter into my diet which is never a bad thing. I would also like to point out that this is what currently works for me, I can’t speak for others and different foods will always affect people uniquely at different times in their lives. In a year’s time I may have to change it up.

Concern 2) Protein – Probably the most common issue associated with vegan diets, however my take on the topic was actually slightly different than most. I was already aware that most people in the developed world probably consume a bit too much protein already and that there is plenty enough that can be derived from plants – even 1 cup of broccoli has 4g.  In particular, high protein sources such as lentils (18g per cooked cup), chick peas (15g per cup) and peanuts (9g per ¼ cup) are not only readily available but also fairly cheap. However, my first real issue was that whilst there is no difference in quality between animal and plant-based protein, the absorption rate by the body from plant protein is a little lower due to the fibre that is also present within the food. Luckily this is remedied by simply making sure you are eating enough (yay) and on another note, please also remember that fibre is a good thing and shouldn’t be avoided for this reason. My second concern was actually about whether you could easily obtain all 9 essential amino acids that are not synthesized in the body. The short answer – yes. Complete sources include Quinoa, Buckwheat, Hemp seeds, Chia seeds and Soy. What’s more, you can get all essential amino acids from other foods by simply combining different sources of plant proteins (namely legumes and grains e.g. hummus on a whole wheat pitta, oatmeal with peanut butter, a lentil, bean and corn chilli). It’s surprisingly easy.

      Strawberries and Cream Smoothie bowl



To a high speed blender or food processor, add: 
  • The 3 base ingredients
  • 1 cup washed/ hulled strawberries (frozen strawberries provides a thicker consistency similar to a soft serve ice cream here)
  •  2 small soft, pitted dates
  • 1 tbsp almond/cashew butter
  • ½ tsp vanilla extract

Blend it up and for toppings:
  • A few chopped almonds/cashews
  • A sprinkling of oats
  • Some chopped, fresh strawberries
  • Some fresh mint leaves

Reason 3) Health benefits – Carrying on from how eating plant-based has improved the way I generally feel, there are also associated health benefits to eating a vegan diet. If well-planned and nutritionally complete (as with an omnivorous diet) eating this way can lead to consuming lower levels of saturated fat and dietary cholesterol. This can result in a reduced risk of heart disease, colon cancer, type 2 diabetes, strokes and obesity. However, it is important to stress that this is if a vegan diet is in fact balanced. Just because something is vegan does not mean that it is healthy - more on this in a sec. I also just want to state that unlike a lot of vegans I’m not one of those people who demonize the health aspects of whole-food, unprocessed animal meats, fish and eggs. I do think that in small amounts (much less than most people actually consume) such additions to a diet can contribute to good health – I am just choosing not to consume them mainly for ethical/environmental reasons.

Concern 3) Weight – It may not surprise you to know that I am naturally quite a slim guy and back when I was focusing on the wrong aspects of nutrition and working too long hours with too little sleep, my BMI slipped into the underweight category. Since then I have managed to put on a substantial amount of weight (not as much as I would like yet) but one of my concerns about veganism was that on a plant-based diet, I would simply disappear – or get carried away by a gentle breeze whenever I was next to hold a helium balloon. However, being vegan does not equate to eating salad and in fact it’s very easy to put on weight; as mentioned above just because something is vegan does not mean that it is healthy. Oreos are vegan-friendly and so are chips usually, in fact there is a whole host of junk food (some intentionally  vegan and others unintentional) such as chocolate bourbons, party rings, skittles, most Pringles, vegan burgers, vegan hot-dogs,  vegan pizzas, cakes and cookies that one could consume on this lifestyle. However, whilst this would ensure a person wouldn’t lose unnecessary weight, it also wouldn’t be too healthy in the long run. The stats still stand that a healthy balanced diet consisting mainly of whole, unprocessed foods (whether vegan or not), that suitably meets an individual’s caloric needs whilst being nutritionally complete and combined with moderate exercise and regular sleeping patterns can ensure healthy weight maintenance.

  

Peach Crumble Smoothie bowl



To a high speed blender or food processor, add: 
  • The 3 base ingredients
  • 1 fresh/frozen white peach (also known as flat peaches/doughnut peaches)
  • 2 small soft, pitted dates
  • ½ tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 tsp cinnamon
  • 1 tbsp almond butter

Blend it up and for toppings:
  • Some granola of choice (I used a homemade almond variety)
  • Some slices of fresh peach
  • A sprinkling of extra cinnamon

Reason 4) Lower levels of toxins - another health benefit that can come from a balanced vegan diet. Quite a lot of mass/factory produced meat, fish and dairy products can contain high quantities of antibiotics, hormones, steroids, potential carcinogens and poisonous metals such as mercury. Now, I’m not saying all animal products contain these things e.g. if you get your beef from your local, organic farmer’s cow called Gladys who is grass-fed, free range and not injected with a concoction of drugs then it’s a bit of a different story. Unfortunately, a lot of the meat/fish/dairy found in mainstream supermarkets is not of this sort and as a general rule of thumb, the cheaper the product, the worse the quality. My advice would be that if you are going to eat meat, try and source it as locally and organically as possible and whilst I no longer personally agree that there is such a thing as ‘ethical slaughter’ at least the quality of the animals life is much more likely to be of a higher standard.

Concern 4) Nutrient Deficiency – despite there being a potential for lower levels of toxins from this lifestyle, there is also a risk of it being lower in levels of certain nutrients. It’s all well and easy to simply say that eating a ‘whole-food plant-based diet’ is enough to keep you in optimal health but I am not one to take the risk of my long-term health lightly and as a result knew some research was going to be required. For the most part, you can get the majority of everything you need from plants e.g. calcium from dark leafy greens like collards, kale and broccoli (or if you don’t want to drown in greens – fortified almond milk etc), Iron from lentils, quinoa, legumes, tofu, oats, pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds and cashews and protein from…well just about anything. However, there are two vitamins that I will touch upon in a little more detail, the first being Vitamin B12. This B vitamin is usually found in meat/animal products not because they produce it but rather because it is found in soil and when livestock graze upon good quality soil, they in-turn ingest some and along with it B12. However, it is also worth mentioning that because of modern agricultural practices, a lot of today’s soil is over-sterilized and hence lacking in B12. A large proportion of farmed animals are actually injected with synthetic B12 in order to provide the public with adequate levels. Vitamin B12 MUST be supplemented on a vegan diet either through supplementary pills or through fortified foods such as most plant-based milks or nutritional yeast (a form of deactivated yeast that has a slight ‘savory/cheesy’ flavour). I am currently going with the latter option because I LIKE FOOD. The only other slight concern I had was in regards to Vitamin D. This is a fat-soluble vitamin that our own bodies produce after exposure to sunlight (about 15-30 minutes of direct sunshine a day for most) and the only dietary sources come from fatty fish, eggs (if the laying hens have been fed Vitamin D) and mushrooms (if treated with UV during the growing process). The vegan diet hence contains little Vitamin D and living in England, going the sunshine route seemed well… beyond risky to say the least. At the moment because it is summer and there actually has been a good deal of sunshine, I’m not too worried but come winter I may look into supplementation.

Chocolate Cherry Smoothie bowl (aka The Black Forest Bowl… another possible favourite)



To a high speed blender or food processor, add: 
  • The 3 base ingredients
  • ½ cup pitted cherries (frozen give a thicker texture here)
  • ½ cup fresh/frozen spinach (warning: the more greens you add, the more of a green tinge the smoothie will have but you can’t taste it regardless so it’s up to you I guess)
  • 1 tbsp cocoa powder
  • 1 tsp truvia (I would recommend truvia for this recipe as it counteracts the cocoa’s bitterness and also masks the spinach well)
  • ½ tsp vanilla extract

Blend it up and for toppings:
  • Some chopped almonds
  • A dollop of unsweetened soya/coconut yoghurt
  • A tbsp of chia seeds
  • Some fresh cherries

Reason 5) Superficial health benefits – Ok, so this one is a little shallow on the basis that it doesn’t revolve around the important aspects of health but still if eating more plants is going to give me a better complexion then there’s nothing wrong with that! I do need all the help I can get – have you seen my face? – It’s like that rock giant out of ’The NeverEnding story’. Once again this all comes down to whether a diet is balanced or not (seeing a pattern here?) but a vegan lifestyle where one consumes lots of whole grains, fruits, vegetables, legumes, pulses, healthy fats and also meets nutrient requirements can significantly improve the condition of hair, skin and nails. It also helps keep you plenty regular (if you know what I mean) and can even help improve memory.

Concern 5) Having to change myself completely – whilst I’m all for a little bit of self-improvement, I didn’t want this to take over my life. I didn’t want to be known as ‘Alex the vegan’ when there are still a lot of other aspects that make up my personality. Touching on the point I made earlier about staying the same person – me taking up this lifestyle doesn’t mean that I’m going to start screaming if I’m out to dinner with my friends and someone orders BBQ ribs. I’m not going to join a commune and I’m not going to start assuming a moral high ground over everyone else because despite what stereotyping tells you, you don’t have to do that to be vegan. I’m not going to lose friends over this, I won’t make a habit of forcing this topic into conversations when it’s not relevant and I don’t hate farmers. The only part of me to change is my perception of certain aspects of the world around me; hence I am changing my lifestyle to fit with this new way of seeing things. Like I said, my priorities have changed a little is all – I love the taste of BBQ chicken, prawn skewers and soft buttery cookies (who doesn’t they’re bloody delicious) but I’m now aware of some other things that I simply care more about. Also, as you’ll see in part 2 of this post, it’s not so much about giving these foods up as it is simply replacing them with alternatives from other sources. You don’t have to give up anything, you can still have buttery tasting cookies without the butter J.

Right, before this surpasses the bible in terms of heavy reads, we’ll end part 1 here. I hope you try out these smoothie bowls; they really are the perfect way to cool down on the rare occasional hot morning whilst also giving you a fantastic burst of energy, plus they’re also ridiculously easy to make (providing you have a blender of course because without one of those it can get quite tricky).

As you can probably tell most of the above reasons/concerns I gave for veganism were mainly focused at an individual level but for part 2 I’ll explain some of the environmental/global factors that influenced my decision as I think along with ethics, these are what probably effected me the most. Again sorry that this post was a little long, I promise that part 2 will be condensed to a bit more of a reader friendly standard and also if you have any questions, please feel free ask. Once more, I’m still me; I’m still your chum. Have a great day and I’ll be back again soon to share more smoothie bowls. Yaaaaaaaaaas!

All the best,
Alex

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